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A study led by the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) has determined that different neurons in the tactile system variables to encode the same stimulus. These results, published this week in the journal Neuron, mark a further step in understanding the dialogue between the thalamus and the cerebral cortex involved in the
perception of the environment.

The purpose of the study on the system of touch Vibrissae (whiskers) of mice, was to determine the nature of the information encoded tactile neurons in the ventral posterior half nucleus of the thalamus (VPM). This region is the cortex that sends the main messages about touch mediated by Vibrissae. As the researcher Miguel Maravall CSIC, one of the directors of the study, we demonstrated that each neuron is encoding a different type of information, which implies a source richer, more flexible, allowing the bark to convey a message much more complex. "

A study led by the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) has determined that different neurons in the tactile system variables to encode the same stimulus. These results, published this week in the journal Neuron, mark a further step in understanding the dialogue between the thalamus and the cerebral cortex involved in the
perception of the environment.

The purpose of the study on the system of touch Vibrissae (whiskers) of mice, was to determine the nature of the information encoded tactile neurons in the ventral posterior half nucleus of the thalamus (VPM). This region is the cortex that sends the main messages about touch mediated by Vibrissae. As the researcher Miguel Maravall CSIC, one of the directors of the study, we demonstrated that each neuron is encoding a different type of information, which implies a source richer, more flexible, allowing the bark to convey a message much more complex. "

In the water treatment process and there is a fundamental component of primary importance, and is the container that is used to heat water at different temperatures, the boiler. The boilers are not only relate to processes that deal with this element, but exist eg for heating, this type of boilers operate through different fuels, which in the first instance involves the heating and in a second the distribution through a network of different pipes.

While many systems depend on the process that is performed with water in the boilers, that element is not always in an optimum state for use in relation to the different purposes.

In the water treatment process and there is a fundamental component of primary importance, and is the container that is used to heat water at different temperatures, the boiler. The boilers are not only relate to processes that deal with this element, but exist eg for heating, this type of boilers operate through different fuels, which in the first instance involves the heating and in a second the distribution through a network of different pipes.

While many systems depend on the process that is performed with water in the boilers, that element is not always in an optimum state for use in relation to the different purposes.

Most household and industrial water flow obtained through wells are in the need to implement a water treatment due to the fluid that comes from these tributaries often lead to significant damage to all elements which come into contact.

The reason for this becomes that this type of fluid has a high percentage of hard minerals such as magnesium and calcium, which generate corrosion and encrustation in pipes, faucets and appliances with which they come into contact. The solution to the problem is possible through a so-called softening water treatment.

Most household and industrial water flow obtained through wells are in the need to implement a water treatment due to the fluid that comes from these tributaries often lead to significant damage to all elements which come into contact.

The reason for this becomes that this type of fluid has a high percentage of hard minerals such as magnesium and calcium, which generate corrosion and encrustation in pipes, faucets and appliances with which they come into contact. The solution to the problem is possible through a so-called softening water treatment.